１.The performance of the host, to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however. A. had intended B. intended C. intending D. to intend（详细讲解一下，谢谢！）２．Nowadays,teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time. A. which B. who C. what D. where(详细给讲解一下，谢谢！）３．麻烦把 in which 和where的区别说一下
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1。Theperformanceofthehost, endingtopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however。 intend(详细讲解一下,谢谢!)相当于whichwastopleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,省略whichwas,非限制性定语从句,作定语。２．Nowadays,teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, D。 where as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time。 A。 which B。 who C。 what D。 where这里相当于in which,即在the fast food restaurants里。 which和where的区别1．误：The house where he lives in needs repairing． 正：The house where he lives needs repairing． 或：The house he lives in needs repairing． 译：他住的房子需要修理。 析：应保留where，删去从句中的in，因为关系副词where在从句中作地点状语，in属多余。或删去关系副词where，因为where在这里的意思是in which，否则介词in就重复了。 2．误：I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing． 正：I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing． 或：I still remember the day on which I first came to Beijing． 译：我仍记得我第一次来到北京那天的情景。 析：应删去on，因为when在这里的意思是on which，否则介词on就重复了，或把when改为which。 、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。 1．误：I still remember the day when we spent together． 正：I still remember the day that／which we spent together． 译：我仍记得我们在一起度过的日子。 析：应改when为that或which，因为从句中谓语动词spent是及物动词，其后应跟宾语而不是时间状语。 2．误：This is the house where we lived in last year． 正：This is the house which／that we lived in last year． 译：这是我们去年住过的那个房子。 析：应改where为which或that，因为从句谓语动词lived后有介词in，其后少介词宾语，而不是地点状语。。
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一题,选C,前半句的主语是host,后半句主语应与前面一致,仍是host出去的动作,因此用现在分词表主动.二题,选D,as the name says可以当作插入语,可去掉,去掉后,eating doesn't take much time,是非限定定语从句,修饰restaurant,定语从句中主语为eating(动句词作主语)谓语为doesn't take宾语为time.从句中主谓宾齐全,因为先行词是restaurant(为一个表地点的名词),因此定语从句中只缺少一个充当地点状语的关系副词,因此只能选where.三题,在定语从句中,如果定语从句由where引导,where 可以由"介词+关系代词"所代替,有时就可以用"in which"代替.
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我认为:第一题,选C.这是一个同位语从句, intending to please the audience and draw their attention 可以看成是个象伴随状语功能的句子.第二题,选C.Nowadays,teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants是个完整的句子,可以单独存在